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PAPUA NEW GUINEA FOREST AUTHORITY FCA NO.: 10 - 07 PROJECT : WAMMY RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT HOLDER : GLOBAL ELITE LIMITED LOCATION: TELEFOMIN, SANDAUN PROVINCE DECEMBER 2013 SCHEDULE 1 INDEPENDENT STATE OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA. Forestry Act 1991. Act, Sec. 90B(8). Form 242 Reg. 263 FOREST CLEARING AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT A LARGE SCALE CONVERSION OF FOREST TO AGRICULTURE OR OTHER LAND USE DEVELOPMENT. Forest Clearing Authority No: FCA 10-07. Agriculture or other land use Development Project; WAMMY RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT, TELEFOMIN DISTRICT, SANDAUN PROVINCE. Pursuant to Section 906(8) of the Forestry Act 1991, and all other powers it enabling, the Board hereby grants a Forest Clearing Authority to GLOBAL ELITE LIMITED [FI 02435] ("the Holder") This Authority authorises the holder to carry out a large scale forest clearance for commercial agriculture or other land use development within 84,500 hectares of land area described, and outlined in red on the map in Schedule 1 ("the Project Area") for the term specified in Schedule 2 subject to the Act and to the following terms and conditions; (a) the holder shall, within 21 days, lodge a performance bond' in accordance with Section 98 of the Forestry Act 1991 for the amount specified in Schedule 3. (b) the holder shall comply with the terms and conditions
specified in the Schedules herein. (c) the holder shall carry out the agriculture or other land use project in accordance with the approved land-use development plan and the approved implementation schedule contained in the holder's application for this Authority and as agreed to and as may be varied by the Board from time to time. (d) the holder shall comply with the conditions of any Permit, License or other Authority relating to the project and with the provisions of all Environmental and other relevant laws of Papua New Guinea. (e) the holder shall comply with such other conditions as are specified in Schedule 4 hereto. Dated this 19th day of December 2013. For the Board. 1. If the Performance Bond is not lodged within 21 days and no application under Section 98(6) of the Forestry Act has been made within 21 days to the Board seeking an extension of time within which to lodge the Performance Bond then this Forest Clearance Authority is deemed void under Section 98(5) of the Act and thereby cancelled. SCHEDULE 1 - Map and Description of Project Area. The Wammy Rural Development Project is located within the Telefomin District of the Sandaun Province. The overall project area is covered by a Special Agricultural and Business Lease held by Wammy Ltd for a period of Ninety-nine (99) years over the land known as Portion 27C; Maimai (SW), Masalaga & Yellow (SE), Town/Fourmil Aitape in the Sandaun Province. It has subleased to Global Elite Ltd for 60 years commencing 18th October 2010. The gross area is approximately 105,200 hectares, of which only
84,500 hectares is approved and programmed for Agriculture and Landuse development. No clearance and timber harvesting activities shall be undertaken outside the 84,500 hectares. The Land-use development program will comprise the following activities; • Oil Palm 58,000 hectares • Rubber 26,500 hectares SCHEDULE 2 — Term and Commencement Date. i. The term of the Forest Clearing Authority is for a period of Twenty (20) years commencing on the date this Forest Clearance Authority (FCA 10-07) is issued. ii. The FCA land-use development program may be reviewed subject to satisfactory performance of the land-use development program. SCHEDULE 3 — Performance Bond. The amount of performance bond is K 1.25 Million (One Million Two hundred and fifty Thousand Kina only). The performance bond will be released on the authorization of the Managing Director of the Forest Authority after the holder has submitted a compliance report and such report has been found to be satisfactory and in accordance with the terms and conditions of the FCA. A forfeiture or release of the bond in full or partially shall be assessed against the performance and the rate of completion for each project activities. SCHEDULE 4 — Other Conditions 1. All road construction including water crossings (bridges, culverts, fords etc...) and the establishment of appropriate processing plants must be implemented in line with the implementation schedule provided in the forest clearance authority application initially lodged. All conditions and obligations as contained in the Forest Clearance Authority application lodged under Forestry Act 1991 (as amended) must be complied with. This includes the adherence to the specific plantation establishment implementation schedules and plantation
management plan. 3. Release of subsequent areas for forest clearing operations for agricultural establishment shall not be allowed unless previously released 500 hectares or the areas as approved have been planted. 4. Construction and establishment of a seedling nursery or nurseries, buildings and a water reticulation system is caused to be established within a 120 days from the date of issuance of the Authority; 5. The Holder shall keep the boundaries of the project area clearly defined and visible. 6. The Managing Director after consultation with the Holder, may object to and may request the Holder to discipline any person employed by the Holder in its operations who, in the opinion of the Managing Director, is either incompetent or negligent, or misconduct himself, and where such person after having been discipline or continues to be incompetent, negligent or misconduct, the Managing Director shall direct the Holder to terminate the employment of such person. The Holder shall not in the course of its land clearing and development program - i) conduct timber harvesting or clear-fell in areas over 20 degrees slopes; ii) conduct timber harvesting or clear-felling within 50 meters of permanent running water course; iii) conduct timber harvesting or clearing felling within 500 meter of any inhabited villages; iv) obstruct, skid and haul timber across or through permanent running water courses; and v) pollute any streams or permanent water course with oil, fuel or any other wastes and pollutants; 6. Any Forest Officer may enter upon the project area for the purpose of measuring, survey and inspection of the Holder's operations. The Holder shall not obstruct or hinder any Forest Officer in the exercise of his powers under this clause and the Forestry Act 1991. 9. Payment of a forest management Levy of K2.00/m3 of log harvest to the Forest Authority
based on Invoice on monthly basis. 1. Interpretation. 1.1 In this Forest Clearing Authority — "Act" means the Forestry Act 1991. "Authority" means this Forest Clearing Authority. "authorized harvesting area" means the area in respect of which harvesting is from time to time authorized under this Authbrity. "holder" means the registered forest industry participant named in this Authority. "processing plants" means a processing mill or a factory with ancillary services for the processing or further processing of oil palm fruits, cocoa beans, timber, or any other raw material of agriculture or forestry in origin, obtained or produced from the approved land-use development program activities prescribed in this Authority; "project area" means the area described in Schedule 1. "resource owners" means the customary owners of the land, timber and other forest produce in the project area, and includes any person named as owners in the Land Leases or the Sales and Purchase Agreement. 1.2 Words and phrases have the same meaning as in the Forestry Act 1991. 2. Condition Precedent 2.1 This Authority is subject to and conditional upon the fulfillment of the following conditions precedent within 90 days of the date of issuance or such other date as the parties may mutually agree; (a) The holder shall draw up an implementation Schedule for the complete agricultural or other land-use project showing the precise areas and proposed rate of harvesting to be carried out and successive land-use development approved in writing by the Departmental Head of the Department for Agriculture & Livestock including detailed start and completion dates of all activities associated with the project within the 84,500 hectares, and whereas — i) the forest clearance operation area of 84,500 hectares shall be divided in four (4) phases; and ii) each phase shall represent approximately one quarter
of the total area to be cleared under the forest clearance authority; and iii) each quarter shall be further subdivided into blocks for clearing of a maximum 500 hectares unless the Board considers that the maximum of 500 hectares is inappropriate in the circumstances in which case it may increase or decrease the maximum clearance figures; and (b) The Holder shall cause and ensure that twenty five percent (25%) of the total project capital investment must be held with a recognized on-shore commercial bank and such documents relating to this transaction shall be provided to the Managing Director of the Forest Authority. 2.2 The lodgment of the required Performance Bond as prescribed in Schedule 4, within 21 days from the date of issuance of this Authority 2.3 In the event that any of the conditions precedents under sub- clause 2.1 has not been satisfied the Forest Authority shall immediately terminate the Authority in writing without notice. 3. Termination If at any time the Holder's registration as a forest industry participant is cancelled or where the Holder is a foreign enterprise within the meaning of the Investment Promotion Act and the approvals for the activity authorized by the forest clearing authority are cancelled, then this Authority shall be cancelled. 4. Harvesting 4,1 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Authority, the Forestry Act 1991 and any agreement entered into by the holder with the resource owners, the Holder may exercise timber rights within the authorized harvesting area during the term of this Authority. 4.2 In order to ensure that the planned land use by the Holder actually takes place, the forest clearing operation shall be authorized in four phases. Each phase — (a) shall represent approximately one quarter of the total area to be cleared under
this Authority, and (b) shall contain such conditions as are determined by the Board, and (c) shall be subdivided into blocks for clearing of a maximum 500 hectares unless the Board considers that the maximum of 500 hectares is inappropriate in the circumstances in which case the Board may increase or decrease the maximum clearance figure_ 4.3 The Holder shall comply with the approved implementation schedule determined by the Department responsible for Agriculture and Livestock matters or other relevant Department, and as determined by the Board. 4.4 Any further phase under this Authority may only be granted by the Managing Director for the same purposes of forest clearance where all conditions relating to the agriculture plan or other land use implementation schedule have been satisfied. 4.5 The rights under this Authority may be suspended where the planned land use by the holder is not progressing according to, or meeting the set standards of the Department responsible for Agriculture and Livestock matters or other relevant Government Department, agency or instrumentality's approved implementation schedule. 6. Associated Rights 5.1 In carrying out the terms and conditions of this Authority, the Holder may exercise rights within those parts of the project area in which harvesting is authorized to — (a) enter onto and pass through land (but not private premises); (b) make fire breaks, roads, tracks, bridges, culverts, and similar works; (c) prepare and construct loading and storage sites for forest produce; (d) extract, remove, convert and use road making materials for the purpose of any activities in paragraphs (a) to (c) above carried out within the project area subject to payment of any royalties or fees fixed under the land lease or sub- lease, or the Sales and Purchase Agreement or under the Act; (e) use, keep land transport vehicles, machinery, plant and equipment;
(f) use and maintain existing roads and waterways; (g) conduct land and resource assessment surveys (including aerial surveys) and inventories. 5.2 Subject to this Authority and the laws of Papua New Guinea the holder may export harvested timber under this Authority. 6. Environmental and Forest Management Standards 6.1 The Holder shall comply with all environmental laws of Papua New Guinea and in particular, the terms and conditions prescribed in the environment permits granted over the project area. 6.2 Where required, the Holder shall at all times comply with and observe all such standards and practices as determined from time to time of the PNG Logging Code of Practice or any replacement document thereof. 7. Rights of Resource Owners 7.1 In carrying out its rights under this Authority the Holder must not interfere with the customary user rights of the resource owners to pass through the Project Area and to enter their customary land outside the project area to — (a) hunt; (b) fish; (c) gather plant food; (d) gather traditional materials for making clothing, artifacts, tools, utensils, and houses; (e) collect firewood; (f) plant, maintain and harvest subsistence gardens. 7.2 Nothing in this Authority shalt be taken as authorizing the Holder or its employees to make food gardens, hunt, or fish outside the project area. 7.3 Compensation for any breach of this clause may be determined by agreement between the Holder and the resource owners or fixed by the Valuer — General if no agreement is reached, and any such compensation shall be paid within the period of time specified by the Managing Director. 8. Payment for Timber 8.1 Subject to the land leases, the Holder shall pay revenue: to the resource owners at the rates fixed in the Land Lease Agreements, or the Sates and Purchase Agreement or under the Act and such revenue shall not be less than the rates required to be paid for timber permit operations existing at the time of harvest in
respect of all timber felled and scaled within the project area. 8.2 In addition to payments made to the resource owners, the Holder shall pay to the PNG Forest Authority any levies which are agreed to between the resource owners and the holder, or fixed by the Board or the Minister from time to time which are applicable to forest clearing authorities. 9. Roads and Bridges. 9.1 The Holder shall construct all roads and bridges required for its operations within the project area. 9.2 The Holder shall maintain all roads and bridges to a standard sufficient to carry normally laden logging trucks and at all times during the term of this Authority shall ensure that all roads which are in use for the logging operations are in a trafficable condition. 9.3 Any roads constructed by the Holder which are in trafficable condition shall be permitted for use by the public without charge. 1O.OLand and Buildings. 10.1 The Holder shall construct and erect buildings, houses, or any other fixtures within the project area for the purpose of this Authority. 10,2 Subject to the terms and conditions of the land leases or agreements any buildings, plants, or fixtures constructed in the project area for the purpose of this Authority are severable and may be removed by the holder within 90 days of the expiration or cancellation of the Authority without doing any damage to the land. 11.0 Measurement and Recording of Forest Produce. 11.1 All forest produce harvested in the project area shall be scaled and numbered in accordance with directions given from time to time by the Managing Director. 11.2 Subject to any directions which may be given under Clause 11.1 timber harvested in the project area shall be scaled, recorded and declared in accordance with the PNG Forest Authority's Directions for Scaling. 12.0 Marketing. The Holder shall endeavor to obtain the best price for the timber harvested under this
Authority and shall in all cases obtain arms length prices. For the purpose of this clause, a price is an "arms length" price if it is equal to or greater than the price which would have been obtained on an arms length sale on the same terms and conditions of sale than other price_ 13.0 State Purchase Option The Holder shall grant to the Forest Authority commencing from Project Year 1 to purchase up to twenty-five (25%) of the holder's annual log export volume. The Forest Authority's rights shall be exercised in the following manner — i) on the first day of the third month of each quarter of each project year the Holder shall, in writing, offer to sell at least one- sixteenth (1116) of that project years log export volume to the Forest Authority for delivery within one (1) month from the date of offer and on payment terms substantially consistent with those in effect with respect to the Holders customers; ii) the offer will include details of the size and grade of each log, by species, with prices differentiated by size, grade and species; iii) the offer or part thereof may be accepted or rejected in writing by the Forest Authority within fifteen (15) days of its receipt, and where the offer is rejected, the Forest Authority will forgo the right to purchase that amount of logs for that quarter under this clause; iv) logs purchase under this clause will be on a free-on-board basis, and the price paid by the Forest Authority shall be the price accepted pursuant to paragraph (iii) of this clause less any duty payable on the export of the said logs. 14.0 Force Majeure The Holder may apply to the Managing Director giving notices of the occurrence of force majeure after becoming aware that such force majeure will affect the performance of its
obligations, and the Managing Director may grant in whole or in part, or refuse any relieve of its obligations as the case may be. For purposes of this Authority, force majeure means wars, insurrections, civil disturbances, sabotage, blockades, riots, embargoes, epidemic, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, storms, cyclones, floods, tidal waves, explosions, fires, lightning, military operations of any character, or prolonged adverse weather conditions, prolonged land disputes, prolonged depressed market conditions or any other circumstances or occurrence beyond the reasonable control of Holder or the Forest Authority as the case may be The Holder shall immediately upon the cessation of force majeure advise the Authority in writing of such cessation. 15.0 Compliance with Laws. The holder shall observe the conditions of the Authority, or license or any other approvals granted relating to the project and the provisions of the Forestry Act, 1991 (as amended), and all other laws of Papua New Guinea.